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J Agric Food Chem 47:31133120 Sies H, Belousov VV, Chandel NS, Davies MJ, Jones DP, Mann GE, Murphy MP, Yamamoto M, Winterbourn C (2022) Defining roles of specific reactive oxygen species (ROS) in cell biology and physiology

Longer, deeper puffs expedite absorption into the body

12 However, the regulations could also have created a larger set of more diverse warnings that recognise smokers heterogeneity, and ensured shorter rotation cycles

Urge to vape was only assessed in e-cigarettes users who did not simultaneously smoke tobacco cigarettes daily (n=368)

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Gender and age were not considered likely determinants of household SEP for youth and so were included as intermediate confounders only