aotearoa data explorer stats nz cigarette smoking New Zealand's liberal vaping laws linked to faster decline compared to Australia: Study Stats NZ - Community Engagement

Gallo V, Bueno-De-Mesquita HB, Vermeulen R, et al

When all 11 categories in table 1 are added together, however, yielding overall mortality, the combined effects of all these non-causal factorsacting to increase or decrease the apparent hazards among smokersare unlikely to have influenced greatly the absolute difference between the overall mortality rates of cigarette smokers and lifelong non-smokers

65% were ever smokers

Its Permanent: when you stop desiring cigarettes, you dont have any cravings

A meta-analysis of large population-based cohort studies ( n = 3,076,173) also found that maternal smoking cessation during the first trimester was significantly associated with ADHD in offspring when adjusted for covariates (aOR 1.292, 95% CI 1.1251.484) [72]

SMOKING SHRINKS THE BRAIN AND DRIVES UP ALZHEIMERS RISK, NEW STUDY FINDS "Menthol is an anesthetic," Karan said