b12 vitamin or injection at a Licensed Pharmacy MIC B12 from Fitish RX Vitamin B-12 Injectable Solution

This compound is not approved as a drug, diagnostic, or dietary ingredient, and is not manufactured, packaged, or marketed for consumption, self-experimentation, clinical application, or any use outside properly designed and ethically approved research protocols.

Vitamin B12 injections are typically administered intramuscularly, which means they are injected directly into the muscle tissue

Vitamin B12 is important for many essential bodily functions, including nerve regeneration, DNA synthesis, and the formation of red blood cells

Represents an actual or potential health risk to athletes

Funding Guilan University of Medical Sciences provided the funding for the material preparations

2017;12(6):e0179538