glutathione thiol esters Toxicity of Glutathione-Binding Metals: A Review of Targets and Mechanisms Glutathione - an overview |

A major challenge in translating preclinical data to clinical applications lies in the significant differences between animal models and human physiology, including variations in ovarian physiology, follicle dynamics, hormonal regulation, and drug metabolism can lead to divergent responses between rodents and humans

doi: 10.3390/nu16162646 188

In conclusion, copper metabolism imbalance not only directly affects the functions of immune cells but also influences the aggregation of -synuclein by altering metal homeostasis within neurons, thereby exacerbating neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative lesions (172)

Iffland K, Grotenhermen F

Tondel, M

Deplanque, X., Muscente-Paque, D